Fungal infections of the skin are also called tinea. They are caused by a type of fungus called dermatophytes. Fungi are microscopic organisms that thrive in warm, moist environments.
Fungal skin infection usually happens in the stratum corneum, the topmost layer of the skin made up of dead cells. These fungi can live for years on the dead tissue of the skin, hair, and nails.
Symptoms of a fungal infection of the skin include itching, redness, scaling, flaking, and cracking of the skin. The infections can be difficult to treat and may come back after treatment.
Fungal infection treatment in Ayurveda is safe and effective to boost immunity and permanently kill fungus with the use of potent herbal antifungals.
Fungal Infections of the Skin
Dermatophytes are microscopic organisms that can cause fungal infections of the skin. There are several different types of dermatophytes that are found in soil, on animals, and on humans. The most common types are Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton.
Fungal infections of the skin are most common in areas of the body that are warm and moist, such as the groin, armpits, and between the toes. They can also occur on other parts of the body, such as the chest, back, or arms.
Types of Skin Fungal Infections
There are a few different types of skin fungus, and each is caused by different factors. For example, candida skin fungus is often caused by a yeast infection, while athlete’s foot is caused by a specific type of mold. The type of fungal skin infection are named by the body part they affect. Some of them are:
- Tinea capitis – fungal infection of the scalp, that it, ring worm;
- Tinea cruris – fungal infection of the groin & buttocks;
- Tinea barbae – fungal infections of the beard area;
- Tinea unguium – nail;
- Tinea Versicolor – skin;
- Tinea Pedis – fungal infection of the foot
- Candida Vaginitis – (fungal) yeast infections in the vagina
Risk Factors for developing Skin Fungal Infection
Fungal skin infections spread very easily, either from person to person contact, or person to surface contact. Thus, sharing clothing materials with someone who has a fungal infection, or shaking hands with them, can cause a spread.
Even touching a contaminated doorknob qualifies you for a fungal infection. It can also be spread by one person from one part of their body to another. For example, touching an infected hand to the face can transfer the infection. Other risk factors are:
- Living in hot and humid climates, sweating too much, or wearing damp clothes can result in the development of fungal infections.
- A compromised immunity due to underlying diseases like diabetes, HIV, cancer, etc. can cause fungal infections.
- Living in an unclean environment and not maintaining personal hygiene can cause fungal infections.
- Wearing dirty clothes like unclean socks and inner wear can lead to fungal infections.
- Wearing clothes that are too tight can cause sweating, providing the necessary moisture for the accelerated growth of fungi.
- Obesity can lead to fungal infections. Moisture can be retained in skin folds, further giving a breeding ground to fungus.
- Stress can compromise our immunity further leading to fungal infections.
- Hormonal changes in pregnancy can lead to vaginal infections.
Symptoms of Skin Fungus
When you have a skin fungal infection, you are likely to observe:
- Intense itching;
- Cracked, blistering or peeling skin;
- Severe scaling;
- Redness of affected skin
Fungal Skin Infection: Ayurvedic Perspective
In Ayurveda, Dadru kushtha is the term for fungal skin infection, where Dadru refers to fungus and kushtha refers to the skin. Ayurvedic texts have defined the symptoms of kandu (itching), daha (burning), pidika (eruptions), rookshata (dryness), pidika (eruptions), raga (erythema), utsana mandala (elevated circular skin lesion). These all match with the description of skin fungal infection.
Skin disorders termed as kustha roga are further classified into Maha kushtha roga (major skin problem) and ksudra kuhstha roga (minor problem).
Fungal skin infection is a tridoshic problem with a higher tendency towards Pitta and Kapha dosha imbalance. Dadru kushtha can arise due to exposure to sunlight, taking cold water immediately after exposure to the sun, sleeping in the daytime, eating too much salty and acidic food, incompatible or contaminated food too.
Ayurveda Treatment for Skin Fungal Infection
Fungal infections can be effectively cured with Ayurvedic medicines. Ayurveda treatment for fungal skin infection focuses on supporting a strong immune system. A strong and balanced immune system can fight off any invading pathogen, including the fungi that cause fungal infections.
There are many different Ayurvedic medicines and herbs that can help to boost the immune system, making it more effective at fighting off infection. In addition, Ayurveda also offers a range of specific treatments for fungal infections. These include detoxification therapy as panchakarma and application of medicated oils.
When used under the guidance of an experienced Ayurvedic doctor, Ayurveda treatments can help to quickly clear up any fungal infection in a natural and safe manner.
Ayurvedic medicines for Fungal Infection Treatment
Ayurvedic herbs are safe and effective for the treatment of a fungal infection of the skin. These medicines work by boosting the immune system, killing fungus, and reducing inflammation. Some of the most effective Ayurvedic medicines for a fungal infection of the skin include:
– Amla: Amla is an herb that is used to boost the immune system. It can also kill fungus and reduce inflammation.
– Neem: Neem is an herb that has antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
– Manjistha: Manjistha is an herb that helps to kill fungus and reduce inflammation.
– Turmeric: Turmeric is an herb that has antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties.
– Giloy: Giloy is an herb that boosts the immune system and has antifungal properties.
– Trikatu: Trikatu is a mix of herbs that helps to balance kapha dosha, cut mucus and fat from the body. It has antifungal and antimicrobial properties.
– Ginger: Ginger is an herb that helps to boost the immune system and has antifungal properties.
Herbal Home Remedies for Fungal Skin Infection
There are several home remedies that can help treat a fungal infection of the skin. These include:
– Applying a mixture of equal parts apple cider vinegar and water to the affected area.
– Soaking the affected area in a mixture of 1 cup Epsom salt and 2 cups warm water.
– Rubbing the affected area with a garlic clove.
– Applying a paste made from 1 tablespoon baking soda and 2 tablespoons water to the affected area.
– Washing the affected area with soap and water.
If you think you may have a fungal infection of the skin, see an experienced Ayurvedic doctor who can prescribe herbal medication and tailor a treatment plan for your specific symptoms.
Diet and Foods for Fungal Infection Treatment
The best way to avoid any skin fungus is to have a healthy and balanced diet. There are however, some specific foods that can help to prevent or cure skin fungus. In addition, it is important to be mindful of what you eat if you are susceptible to skin fungus. Consuming an anti-fungal diet can help to prevent the development of this condition.
- Garlic contains sulphur, which has antifungal properties. It can be used both internally and externally. For internal use, eat two or three cloves of garlic a day. For external use, crushed garlic can be applied directly to the affected area.
- Other effective antifungal foods include raw onions, coconut oil, and turmeric.
- To boost the effectiveness of fungal infection treatment, it is also important to consume plenty of fluids and get enough rest.
- Avoid sugary foods and beverages as sugar can promote the growth of yeast.
- Reduce consumption of foods that are high in simple carbohydrates such as white flour as it can provide food for mold spores.
- Stop alcohol and smoking. They can weaken the immune system and make it more difficult for the body to fight off fungal infections.
Preventive Measures for Fungal Skin Infection
There are several things that can be done to prevent a fungal infection of the skin. These include:
– Wearing loose-fitting, breathable clothing.
– Avoiding sharing towels, clothes, or other personal items with someone who has a fungal infection.
– Washing all clothes, towels, and bedding in hot water.
– Drying clothes, towels, and bedding in a dryer on high heat.
– Keeping the feet clean and dry.
– Wearing sandals or flip flops in public showers.
– Changing out of wet clothes promptly.
Fungal infections of the skin are more common in people who have diabetes, a weakened immune system, or who take antibiotics or steroids. People who have these conditions should take extra care to prevent a fungal infection of the skin.
Takeaway
Fungal infections are very easy to spread, and you should be very careful as such. If you begin to notice further complications like excessive redness and swelling, pus and drainage, then bacteria might have infested it. Seek treatment accordingly.
Ayurvedic medicines can be used to treat a fungal infection of the skin. If you have a fungal infection of the skin, see an Ayurvedic doctor to get started on a treatment plan.
Consult with Medhya’s Ayurvedic Doctor to get your personalised health plan involving prescription for Ayurvedic medicine, diet, yoga and lifestyle guidelines.
FAQ
What deficiency causes skin fungal infection?
Skin fungal infection can be caused by a number of different factors, but one of the most common is a deficiency in certain nutrients. Specifically, a lack of vitamins A, B, and C can make the skin more susceptible to fungal infections. Vitamin A helps to keep the skin moist and supple, while vitamin B helps to fight off bacteria and fungus. Vitamin C is an antioxidant that helps to repair damaged skin cells. In addition, a lack of zinc or selenium can also lead to fungal infections. Zinc helps to boost the immune system, while selenium helps to fight off free radicals. By making sure that you are getting enough of these essential nutrients, you can help to prevent skin fungal infections.
What causes fungal infections on skin?
There are many factors that can lead to fungal infections on the skin. One of the most common is a weakened immune system. When the body’s ability to fight off infection is compromised, fungi can take hold and cause problems. Another common cause is poor hygiene. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, so failing to cleanse the skin properly can create an ideal environment for them to grow. Finally, certain medications can also contribute to fungal infections. For example, corticosteroids and antibiotics can disrupt the natural balance of microorganisms on the skin, making it easier for fungi to proliferate. By understanding the possible causes of fungal infections, you can be better prepared to prevent them from occurring.
What kills fungus fast?
There are many types of fungi that can infect the human body, and each type responds best to a specific treatment. For example, athletes foot is a common fungal infection that is often treated with topical antifungal creams. However, more serious infections, such as candidiasis, may require oral antifungal medication. In general, treatment for a fungal infection involves killing the fungus and preventing it from spreading. There are many different methods for accomplishing this, and the most effective approach depends on the type of fungus involved. However, some common approaches include taking garments and bedding off during an active fungal growth infection; cleansing and drying the skin; using appropriate antifungal medications; and avoiding contact with contaminated surfaces. With proper care, most fungal infections can be resolved quickly and without complication.
References
AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF DADRU KUSTHAVIS-À-VIS TINEA CORPORIS
Dadru and its Ayurvedic formulations w. s. r to Fungal Infections -A Review
Successful Ayurvedic Management of Dermatophytosis–A case report
